Editor's Note: The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China) will be held in Beijing on October 18th. As one of its important propaganda media, the newspaper reports the importance of the task. Today, we recommend to everyone, Xinhua Newspaper Media Group, Mr. Yu Xingyu, how to guarantee the newspaper during major news reports. Print quality articles for everyone to learn and communicate.
The major commemorative days of the "CPPCC National People's Congress", the Party Congress, major sports events and the National Day of the National Day and the provinces are major theme news reports of major media organizations at the central and provincial levels. Xinhua Newspaper Media Group has always pursued that every major theme report must be innovative, and newspaper production must be a boutique. The leadership of the printing company reported the spirit of the one-stop meeting according to the major theme of the group party committee, and the production workshop and quality control department started the “major theme report†mode. I have explored the working methods of “Five Strong and Five Strictâ€, namely: strengthening the sense of responsibility, strengthening the quality concept, strengthening the synergy effect, strengthening the requirements of the request, strengthening the role of the “first readersâ€; strictly observing the operating procedures and strictly examining the external types of editing Mistakes, strict prevention of internal low-level quality errors, strict control of print quality, strict control of waste reporting centralized management. All positions are prepared, due diligence, standard operation, attention to detail.
Take precautions and carefully maintain printing equipment
The quality of newspaper products must be excellent, and the five elements of "people, machine, materials, law, and ring" need to be coordinated. In the early stage of the major theme reporting activities, it is recommended that the production workshop optimize the key personnel arrangement, arrange special personnel at each node of the process flow, and even the person in charge of each department will be on duty.
Before the printing, the production printing equipment is in normal operation. In addition to the routine maintenance according to the maintenance plan, the production workshop must also combine the characteristics and actual needs of the “major theme reportâ€, timely increase the necessary special maintenance and inspection, and formulate an emergency plan for sudden abnormal failure of certain components of the equipment. Ensure the printing timeliness and quality of the newspapers sent to the Beijing Convention.
The CTP plate making equipment, developing equipment, and bending equipment are carefully maintained in advance in the production workshop. Lubricate the arm of the CTP plate-making machine for grasping and picking up the paper, and replace the air filter cotton for cleaning the CTP platesetter and the main machine of the bending machine. Pour the oxalic acid diluted solution diluted with 1:10 into the developing tank with warm water, circulate for more than 2 hours, clean the crystals of the developing solution inside the pipeline and the circulating pump, and clean the crystals of the developing residue on the washing tank. Clean all rubber rollers, brushes, guide plates, spray pipes, spray hoses, pre-wash tanks, developing tanks, washing tanks, gluing tanks, and drying sections. Adjust the pressure during installation and check the detection status of the upper and lower level sensors. Finally, a CTP test version is required to detect the development effect, and the plate-making dot reduction is ensured by adjusting the curve.
The printing workshop should be routinely maintained to ensure stable operation of the waterway, ink road, gas path, oil circuit and circuit “five roadsâ€. Check the adjustment water, ink roller pressure and printing pressure, the blanket transfer graphic performance is good; clean the water tank, clean the beam between the printing units of each color group, the safety barrier, the bumper, in case the printing is dirty in the middle; The ink on the roll device, the platen roller, and the triangular cushion hole is dirty. Do a special maintenance of the folding machine, properly reduce the maintenance cycle, thoroughly clean the squeegee roller, the knife blade, the brush, the paper guide, the belt and the ink ash of the conveyor belt to prevent unnecessary smudging. It affects the appearance of the newspaper and the quality of the picture, and replaces the cutter, the cutter bead and the pick according to the time of use to prevent the paper from being cut.
Paper, ink, dampening water, CTP plate and other printed materials, priority to call the quality of the stable and reliable brand, our company usually uses a quantitative domestic brand of 48g / m2 web, ink and dampening solution will also be preferred The more recognized supplier products in the industry, although the cost will increase a lot, but can better ensure the quality of printed products is stable.
Control from the source, do pre-press inspection
The staff of the production workshop and the CTP version of the inspectors must control all kinds of errors from the source according to the operation specifications. It is necessary to pay attention to the latest printing and copying documents of the customers, and upload the explanatory documents in a timely manner; attach importance to and standardize the disposition of the customer's revised documents, and never allow the wrong layout; focus on the quality inspection of the important layout original images and the main layout size headings, Xinhua The Daily News "Yangtze Evening News" uses the pictures of the Xinhua News Agency to pay attention to the picture quality comparison with "China Youth Daily", "Legal Daily" and "Defense News". If in doubt, contact the editorial department in time to confirm; The version of the version requires the standard version of the "two-in-one" standard; correctly call the template, linearization curve, printing compensation curve, etc.; the total of the CMYK four-color picture dark tone tone value shall not exceed 260%. Careful inspection of the CTP version of the graphic quality, strict prevention of printing quality problems and text garbled, self-inspection, mutual inspection, and timely delivery of qualified printing plates to the offset printing workshop. In the production practice, problems such as misuse of the customer's revised documents, misplaced outdated layout documents, and missing local special editions specified by the customer will occur from time to time. Be sure to pay attention to this problem.
Standardize operations and control print quality
The positions of the offset printing machine are carefully operated according to the specifications. The squad leader carefully checked the printing instructions and the printing work orders on the same day; did a good job in checking the newspapers, road reports, and sample reports of all newspapers, strictly preventing the printing of the color sequence and the order of the documents; paying attention to the pictures of important national and provincial leaders. And the color reduction, layering and registration of the news photos, the facial skin color is natural, the color is saturated; the newspapers in the special newspapers have a uniform color, the title is black, and the ink color is even and delicate; pay attention to the color quality of the important large advertisements. Printed and pressed dirty; pay attention to cross-version titles such as flush, dirty, stencil, print, and feet; strengthen dynamic inspection, diligently sample, diligently check ink position, diligent equipment, avoid water Large ink, dirty, especially the quality control and real-time adjustment of the process of acceleration and deceleration, strictly do a good job of waste report management, put an end to the abolition of the report.
Strengthen the responsibility of the "first readers" and strictly control the quality of the layout
The duty supervisor and the squad leader of the quality supervision department, the printing and offset printing workshop are the “first readers†of their respective process links.
The Quality Supervision Department arranges responsible and experienced quality inspectors to act as “first readersâ€. In addition to strict inspection of the start-up report, we must also pay attention to the details, and carefully read the contents of the important layout news. It mainly includes the size and title of the main layout, news photos and text descriptions, important leadership names, first and last paragraphs, and the transfer of links, etc., to assist in editing the proofreading department, and to effectively control the news politics. Resolutely put an end to the major text proofreading mistakes such as "Xi Jinping" that had appeared in the past, "Xi Jinnian" and "Wen Jiabao" as "Wenjia Room". If you find a major news public opinion-oriented question, you should promptly report to the newspaper front-end or the printing leadership.
The control process controls all kinds of errors from the source. Focus on the quality of the picture, text description, and transfer of the important pages of the conference, so as to find out the missing errors of the proofreading as soon as possible, and check the newspaper layout content at the time of booting.
In the offset printing process, we focus on the routine inspection of the main newspapers of the Group, such as the date of the year, the order, the color sequence, the scratches, the lack of words, the headline and the important picture quality; the main page of the road report, the headline printing Quality, strictly control the printing quality of the Beijing special newspaper.
Brother departments need to work together and organize them carefully. From the past mistakes, summing up the experience, the alarm bells are long, and the quality consciousness is not relaxed, and internal serious mistakes are eliminated to prevent accident waste. All positions should strengthen their sense of responsibility, clarify the requirements for printing and publishing of newspapers on the same day, and pay close attention to the changes in the layout. According to the process, according to the norms, focus on the key, strict control, and more instructions, it will definitely complete the newspaper printing guarantee task during the major theme report.
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