As a brand-new printing production process coexisting with digital technology, while digital printing develops itself, the market has a strong demand for its standards. In China, the formulation of digital printing standards has started a few years ago. Although the pace is not too big, two standards related to digital printing classification and digital printing terminology have been officially promulgated. However, the author believes that in the three aspects of the fairness of the standards, the improvement of the related product standards and the inclusion of professional standards, digital printing standards still have a long way to go.
Government funding demonstrates fairness and equity
As we all know, the current national standards are led by the standardization committees of various industry associations. Recruiting companies with aspirations and financial resources are both funders and standard setters. The advantage of this is that the country reduces this expenditure, but there are problems. It objectively loses its due impartiality, and excludes some units with enthusiastic participation but no financial support from the standard-setting work, and some projects will have to delay the start of the project because it is difficult to find the corresponding funders in the short term. time.
As we all know, an enterprise is a social organization for the purpose of profit. The enterprise is willing to contribute to participate in the formulation of industry standards, or it must have a public interest and actively fulfill its social responsibilities, but the premise is that the enterprise has the profitability; This work gets the right to speak, and avoids that the newly established standards may have a negative impact on the company ’s future work.
As far as the development of digital printing standards is concerned, the major equipment suppliers are active participants, because they hope that the standards can reflect the content that is conducive to their existing R & D routes, and they will not be subject to restrictions because they do not understand the situation. This is naturally There is an understandable aspect, but it is inevitable that such standards are missing something.
The local government will also provide certain financial support for enterprises and relevant organizations to participate in the construction of standards, but the premise is to develop local standards, and if it is to develop national standards, it will apply to the country for funds.
Attach importance to the construction of related product standards
In addition to formulating national standards for digital printing series, it is also necessary to develop standards for corresponding products related to digital printing, such as standards for various consumables.
Taking paper as an example, digital printing equipment is better for printing on coated paper. In order to cultivate a stable sales market, several paper mills have joined hands with paper suppliers to do light-weight coated paper trials, and they have appeared. "Phoenix special paper", or other special paper, but what should the national standard be? Is it necessary for all companies to invest in repeated experiments?
In order to meet the requirements of green production, the blueprint machine using digital inkjet is gradually replacing the original ammonia fumigation process, which is undoubtedly a good thing. But because of the lack of requirements for the color of such special paper, some hope deeper, some hope lighter, what is the standard of dark and light? Intuitively? By comparison with each other? This is obviously not a scientific method. Even if the paper mill organizes production according to the requirements of the manufacturer, in addition to the certain mass production requirements for customization, it is difficult for small enterprises to bear, and because of the lack of clear data standards, there are inevitably color differences between different batches of products. I believe there are many similar problems in actual operation.
The requirements of the market are always realistic. The current standard setting must be "cooking without rice". There are definitely more problems and it will take time to change, but it is the key to identifying unremitting efforts in the direction.
Call for inclusion of rank standards
With the development of digital printing, digital printing has not only lacked a complete set of industry printing quality standards, but also lacked the labor and professional sequence standards recognized by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security. Even the production of digital printing has been graded so far. Refer to offset printing.
As a result, workers who have the desire to pass the test can only rush to rush to learn traditional printing knowledge that is not related to their work during the period when they are taking the exam, and this part of the knowledge just learned after the exam Discarded. Not to mention that it is not fair for candidates engaged in digital printing. The bigger problem is that because there is no graded work standard for digital printing jobs, employees lack the direction to continue their efforts. There is a lack of clear direction for the production principles of equipment, maintenance of equipment, and requirements for expanding job positions. The long-term development is not favorable.
In short, this is the only way to contribute to the healthy development of the industry. A lot of work is waiting for us to work hard, see the direction and strive forward.
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